Raspberry saplings Golden Zyugana
Variety: remontant, extended ripening
Fruits: large 6-8 gr., golden yellow, sweet
Height of the bush: 1.5-1.8 m.
Growing conditions: South, Middle lane, Urals, Siberia
Yield: 4-5 kg per bush.
| Shipping and pickup: | бронирование на сентябрь/октябрь 2022 года |
| Ripening period | Repair grade |
| fruit size | Large-fruited varieties |
| Productivity: | high |
| Selection | Sweden |
| planting material | Raspberry |
Remontant raspberry variety «Zolotaya Zyugana» originally from Sweden. It is recognized by Russian gardeners as one of the largest-fruited, high-yielding, tasty, and most importantly undemanding varieties of yellow-fruited raspberries in terms of growing conditions.
Varie Features
Bushes of the yellow "Zyugana" medium height – up to 1.8 m., erect, strong stems, maintain a vertical position even under the weight of the crop, so raspberries are not additionally tied up in order to maintain branches.
The fruits of the "Golden Zyugana" cone-shaped, yellow with an orange tint, large (6-8 gr). With proper care and feeding, berries can reach 10-11 grams in weight. The pulp of raspberries is juicy, the taste is sweet honey. The dense texture and well-linked drupes prevent the fruits from crumbling and wrinkling during harvesting and transportation. Raspberries can retain their integrity and presentation for up to a week, if stored in a refrigerator (without freezing). Up to 3 days at room temperature.
The yield of the variety is quite high and depends on the method of cultivation, on average, up to 6 kg of berries are harvested from a bush. Fruiting of yellow Zyugana begins in July, raspberries give the second harvest in September. Seasonal fruiting ends closer to October, before the arrival of the first cold weather. The fruits of the second harvest are as tasty and large as those ripened in summer.
Yellow "Zyugana" excellent for fresh consumption, sale in markets, canning. The variety is considered hypoallergenic, the berry is suitable for the nutrition of people suffering from allergies to red fruits, pregnant women and children.
Planting and care
Raspberry "Golden Zyugana" not demanding on growing conditions, endures drought and severe frosts, unpretentious care. However, if you want to get a bountiful harvest of raspberries, you should give the plants a little attention, care and heed the advice of experienced agricultural technicians.
Selection of seedlings. A competent choice of high-quality planting material – the first condition for a good harvest. When purchasing raspberry seedlings "Golden Zyugana", pay attention to the condition of the stems and root system, this will affect the rapid rooting and proper development of plants. The roots of the plant should be 15 cm long, moist, without damage. Preferably, if the root system is intertwined with the clod of earth in which the seedlings took root, this will allow the plant to adapt more quickly to the new soil. Seedling shoots should not have dry patches, cracks, bark exfoliation, spots and growths. Under the brown shell should appear green flesh. The length of the stems should be – 40 cm. It is better to buy seedlings in proven farms or nurseries.
Landing. "Golden Zyugana" can be grown both in open ground and in greenhouses. The variety will bear fruit well in sunny areas. On light loose soils with neutral and weak acidity. When choosing a landing site, avoid areas where moisture can stagnate and with a close occurrence of groundwater. If you are planting raspberries outdoors, it is important to protect the plants from drafts. Therefore, gardeners prefer to give raspberries a place near the fence, which, among other things, serves as a natural support for the bushes.
The landing of "Zyugans" carried out in spring (April-May) or autumn (end of September-October). The specific period depends on the climate zone.
Before planting the plants, the soil is prepared in advance – remove the remains of plants and rhizomes of past plantings, weeds. Organics, compost, rotted manure and superphosphate are added to the ground. Everyone digs together.
For remontant raspberries, the bush planting method is excellent, but trench planting is also used. Planting holes are dug to a depth of 30 cm and 40 cm in diameter. Retreating 0.5-1 m from the neighboring pit. The seedling is lowered into the hole, the roots are straightened, sprinkled with earth (with the addition of a nutrient mixture) and watered abundantly. It is important that the root collar remains flush with the soil. The root zone is mulched.
Garter. Upright strong shoots «Zyugany» usually do without additional supports. Nevertheless, the trellis will hold the bushes during the period of abundant fruiting, provide access to air and light for each plant, and simplify the care of raspberries.
Irrigation. The variety tolerates hot summers and heat well. At the same time, a prolonged drought can adversely affect the quality of the crop – without moisture, the berry begins to shrink and crumble. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure timely watering of raspberries. Water is delivered to plants in three ways – under the root, sprinkling or drip irrigation. Last – a great option to save time and effort of the gardener. After watering, the soil is loosened, making way for air exchange.
Feeding. Raspberries are fed several times a season. In spring, the soil is enriched with organic matter, urea, saltpeter. During the period of flowering and the appearance of ovaries, complexes of mineral and vitamin fertilizers for fruit and berry plants are used. In autumn, you can additionally feed the plantation with minerals.
Cutting. Usually the variety "Zolotaya Zyugana" trimmed as a remontant variety – "under the root", leaving no stumps. This simplifies the care of raspberries, prevents the development of bacteria and the appearance of pests, because. the latter are deprived of a place for wintering. Cropped shoots are removed from the site and destroyed.
Preparing for winter. Yellow «Zyugan» – frost-resistant variety, winters well up to – 32 °C. Bushes cut at the root can be mulched or covered with light material. With this approach, neither early thaws nor reverse frosts will damage the raspberries.
Preparations
| Phase | Operation | Biopreparations | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-plant tillage | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Fight against overwintering forms of pathogens 30-100 g/20 l of water per 1 weave |
| Pest control | SBT-Pecilomycin RM116 | wireworms. Soil pest control: larvae and adults of the May beetle, wireworm, mole cricket, etc. 100-150 g / 1 weave is applied by spreading |
|
| top dressing | SBT-Ekosoil | Stimulation of biological activity 50 g per 20 l of water / 1 weave |
|
| Organic fertilizer "TOR" | Main application in April Proportion 1:20 |
||
| root formation | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases. Soaking the roots of seedlings 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs |
| SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Soaking the roots of seedlings Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs. seedlings |
||
| top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | Root soaking of seedlings 30 ml/10 l for 50 pcs |
|
| vegetation | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, phomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tubercularia 40 g/10 l per 100 m2 |
| SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of the development of root rot Treatment in the phase of bud break 60-80 g per 1 weave, with a total water consumption of 30 - 50 l / per 1 weave |
||
| Pest control | SBT-Entolek | Aphid. Pest control mites, weevil, aphids, flower beetles, moths, moths, leafworms. Treatment during bud break 60–80 ml/10 l of water per 100 m2 |
|
| top dressing | YaraTera Calcinit / Calcinitis | Spring growing season around May 1st to May 14th Use of fertilizers by fertigation method - 8 kg/ha per week (5000 plants/ha) |
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| YaraTera Kristalon 17-6-18 Blue | Spring growing season around May 1st to May 14th Use of fertilizers by fertigation method - 12 kg/ha per week (5000 plants/ha) |
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| SBT-Ekosoil | Stimulation of the development of the root system. improved provision of plants with nutrients 80–100 g per 1 hectare With a total water consumption of 30–50 l/1 hectare |
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| Bloom | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Processing in the budding phase Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, fomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tuberculariasis 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave |
| SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of late blight, powdery mildew, root rot, gray mold, leaf spot 40 g/10 l per 100 m2 |
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| top dressing | YaraTera Calcinit / Calcinitis | Flowering - before harvest from about 15 June to 30 July Use of fertilization by fertigation - 15 kg/ha per week (5000 plants/ha) |
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| SBT-Biocomplex Amino | Stimulation of plant growth. Improvement of photosynthetic activity 20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare |
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| YaraTera Kristalon 12-12-36 Red | Flowering - before harvest around 15 June to 30 July Fertigation application - 25 kg/ha per week (5000 plants/ha) |
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| Fruiting | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, phomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tubercularia During the period of fruit formation (2-3 treatments) at intervals of 10-15 days 5 days before the start of harvesting 40 g / 10 l per 1 hundred square meters |
| SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | During the period of berry formation (2-3 treatments) at intervals of 10-15 days 60 g/10 l per 1 weave |
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| Pest control | SBT-Entolek | Ticks. Pest control mites, weevil, aphids, flower beetles, moths, moths, leafworms. Treatment of plants during the formation of berries (2-3 treatments) at intervals of 10-15 days 80–100 ml / 10 l of water per 1 weaving |
|
| top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | During the period of berry formation (2-3 treatments) at intervals of 10-15 days 20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare |
|
| After harvest | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Autumn processing Reducing the stock of overwintering forms of pathogens spraying 120 g per 10–15 liters per 1 weave |
| top dressing | YaraTera Kristalon 12-12-36 Red | End of harvest - after fruiting around August 1st (about 4 weeks) |