Pear Krasulya

Variety: not self-fertile

Fruits: 80-120 gr., pink-yellow

Ripening period: early summer

Yield:  123.2  c/ha

Growing conditions: all regions

Breeding: Ural
Selection Russia
planting material Pear

The Krasulya pear was bred by the employees of the Ural Agricultural Research Center (Yekaterinburg). In 2002, the variety was included in the State Register of the Russian Federation for the Volga-Vyatka region. Recommended for cultivation in the Urals, Western and Eastern Siberia.

Variety advantages: early ripening, high yield, winter hardiness, immunity to scab. Disadvantages: the presence of thorns on the shoots.

Characteristics of the variety

Tree medium-sized, 4 m high with a rounded, unthickened crown. The trunk is of medium thickness, gray-green in color, slightly curved. The bark is rough. Fruiting branches are covered with few thorns, which can make harvesting difficult. Young shoots are smooth with a reddish tinge. The foliage is medium in size, elliptical with a smooth plate.

Fruits wide-cone-shaped, weighing 80-120 gr. Peel – oily, yellow-green color with a pink blush. Pulp – creamy, grainy, juicy. Seed box with few seeds. Tasting assessment – 4.7 points out of 5.

Productivity of the variety is high – 123.2 centners per hectare, up to 40 kg of fruits are harvested from a tree. The ripening period of the pear is early summer, the first ripened fruits are removed in early August. Krasulya begins to bear fruit 4-5 years after planting. The tree gives the maximum yield from the 10th year of life. Every 20 years it is necessary to carry out rejuvenating pruning of trees.

Variety Assignment– fresh consumption, preparation of juices, jams, marmalades, etc. Due to the thin and delicate skin, the pear does not tolerate long-term transportation, and is stored for no more than 2 weeks in the refrigerator. The harvested crop must be consumed or sold in a short time, or put into processing.

Immunity to rust, scab and fruit rot in "Krasula" high. Of the pests on the pear, they can settle: aphids, sucker, pear mites. Therefore, do not neglect the preventive treatment of trees.

Growing conditions. Pear "Krasulu" successfully grown gardeners in central Russia, northwestern regions, the Urals, Siberia. The variety is frost-resistant (up to –33-35˚C), practically does not react to changes in temperature and humidity, and is unpretentious in care.

Krasula seedlings take root best on loose, fertile, neutral soils. The tree loves the sun, timely abundant watering and top dressing. It reacts badly to drafts and drought.

"Krasulya" not self-fertile. For cross-pollination, the variety needs neighbors – pears that bloom at the same time. Northern and Rainbow are more suitable than others.

Preparations

Phase Operation Biopreparations Comment
Pre-plant tillage Disease treatment SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Fight against overwintering forms of pathogens
30-100 g/20 l of water per 1 weave
Pest control SBT-Pecilomycin RM116 wireworms. Soil pest control: larvae and adults of the May beetle, wireworm, mole cricket, etc.
100-150 g / 1 weave is applied by spreading
top dressing SBT-Ekosoil Stimulation of biological activity
50 g per 20 l of water / 1 weave
Organic fertilizer "TOR" Main application in April
Proportion 1:20
root formation Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Soaking the roots of seedlings
Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases
60 g/10 l for 50 pcs. seedlings
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases.
Soaking the roots of seedlings 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs
Bloom Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Processing in the budding phase
Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, fomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tuberculariasis
40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Prevention of late blight, powdery mildew, root rot, gray mold, leaf spot
40 g/10 l per 100 m2
Pest control SBT-Actaro E Processing in the budding phase
Control of pests weevils, bronzovka, mites, aphids, sawflies.
10 g/10 l per 1 weave
top dressing SBT-Biocomplex Amino Stimulation of plant growth. Improvement of photosynthetic activity
20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare
Fruiting Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, scab, gray mold, monilial and bacterial burns, clasterosporiasis, cytosporiasis, infectious drying of branches, bacterial cancer.
During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
10-15 days before harvesting 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days
40 g/10 l per 1 weave
After harvest Disease treatment SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Autumn processing
Reducing the stock of overwintering forms of pathogens
spraying 120 g per 10–15 liters per 1 weave