Apple-tree saplings grade Souvenir of Altai
Variety: self-fertile
Fruits: 77-80 gr., pink and yellow
Consumption period: autumn
Yield: 70 q/ha
Growing conditions: all regions
Selection: Altai Territory
Selection | Russia |
planting material | Apple tree |
Apple variety «Souvenir of Altai» bred by breeders of the Altai Scientific Center for Agrobiotechnologies (Barnaul) in the 70s. XX century by crossing apple trees Gornoaltayskaya, Pekinskaya and Bellefleur. In 1999, the variety was included in the State Sort Register of the Russian Federation with a permit for cultivation in Western Siberia and the Volga-Vyatka region.
Variety advantages: regular yield, winter hardiness, immunity to scab.
Characteristics of the variety
Tree medium height, 4-5 meters in height. The crown is rounded, medium density. Skeletal branches are located almost at right angles to the trunk. The shoots are round, strongly pubescent, growth is 0.5-0.6 m per year. Egg-shaped leaves, plate – shiny, wrinkled with coarse nerves, the lower part is pubescent.
Fruits round-conical shape, ribbed, with a small wide funnel. Average weight of apples – 77-80 gr. Peel – smooth pink with yellow patches. The pulp is fine-grained, juicy, white. Taste – sweet and sour, tasting score 4.4 points.
Productivity«Altai Souvenir» 70 c/ha (according to the State Register). Ripe fruits are harvested in mid-September.
Immuneto scab. Weak resistance to moniliosis. Preventive treatments are recommended.
Growing conditions. Apple tree Souvenir of Altai – self-fertile, for stable yields, it does not need perepollinators trees. The variety is relatively frost-resistant, in a harsh winter with little snow it can freeze slightly. The apple tree is common in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, in Altai.
Preparations
Phase | Operation | Biopreparations | Comment |
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Pre-plant tillage | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Fight against overwintering forms of pathogens 30-100 g/20 l of water per 1 weave |
Pest control | SBT-Pecilomycin RM116 | wireworms. Soil pest control: larvae and adults of the May beetle, wireworm, mole cricket, etc. 100-150 g / 1 weave is applied by spreading |
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top dressing | SBT-Ekosoil | Stimulation of biological activity 50 g per 20 l of water / 1 weave |
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Organic fertilizer "TOR" | Main application in April Proportion 1:20 |
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root formation | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Soaking the roots of seedlings Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs. seedlings |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases. Soaking the roots of seedlings 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs |
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Bloom | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Processing in the budding phase Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, fomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tuberculariasis 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of late blight, powdery mildew, root rot, gray mold, leaf spot 40 g/10 l per 100 m2 |
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Pest control | SBT-Actaro E | Processing in the budding phase Control of pests weevils, bronzovka, mites, aphids, sawflies. 10 g/10 l per 1 weave |
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top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | Stimulation of plant growth. Improvement of photosynthetic activity 20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare |
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Fruiting | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, scab, gray mold, monilial and bacterial burns, clasterosporiasis, cytosporiasis, infectious drying of branches, bacterial cancer. During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave 10-15 days before harvesting 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 40 g/10 l per 1 weave |
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Pest control | SBT-Entolek | Ticks. Pest control mites, psyllids or suckers, scale insects, flower beetle, weevil, aphids, codling beetles, mites, moths, sawfly. During fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 80-100 ml ./10 l per 1 weave |
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top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 20–30 ml/10 l per 1 weave |
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After harvest | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Autumn processing Reducing the stock of overwintering forms of pathogens spraying 120 g per 10–15 liters per 1 weave |