Blackcurrant Kapel
Appearance: black
Fruits: medium 1.2-1.4 gr., sweet and sour
Fruiting: mid-season
Yield: 4-6 kg/plant
Life cycle: perennial
Growing conditions: Western and Eastern Siberia, Middle lane, Far East.
Selection: Russia, Gorno-Altaisk
Shipping and pickup: | бронирование на сентябрь/октябрь 2022 года |
Ripening period | Mid-season variety |
fruit size | Traditional varieties |
Productivity: | high |
Selection | Russia |
planting material | Currant |
The blackcurrant cultivar Kapel was bred by the breeders of the NIIS them. M. A. Lisavenko, (Gorno-Altaisk), taking into account the peculiarities of the Siberian climate, is included in the State Register for the West Siberian region.
Currant Kapel is characterized by increased winter and drought resistance, resistance to return frosts, self-fertility, high stable yields, good transportability, versatility of use.
Varie Features
Capel bushes are tall, vigorous, dense. At the same time, they are quite compact, semi-spreading. Shoots are dull, brown, strong, curved, without pubescence. The kidneys are light purple in color, medium in size, fusiform with adjacent scales. The leaves are green, matte, concave, five-lobed with sharp teeth. Fruit raceme straight, short.
The fruits of Capel are one-dimensional, but not very large, the average weight is 1.2-1.4 g. Although individual berries can reach the weight of – 2.1 gr. The shape of the fruit is drop-shaped. The skin is dense, medium thickness, shiny, & nbsp; The pulp is juicy, fragrant, there are few seeds. The taste is sweet and sour. Tasting assessment – 4.6 points.
Among other things, Kapel is resistant to shedding of berries. The separation of the currant from the branch is light, dry. The berry retains its presentation well, is resistant to transportation, therefore it is excellent for growing commercially, selling on "fresh" markets.
Yield. Capel – mid-season currant variety with a long ripening period: 2nd half of July – beginning of August. Gives a high yield of berries. According to state variety trials, on average, 82.4 centners per hectare are harvested, 4-5 kg – from the bush. The main marketable crop is obtained for 2-3 years of planting.
Harvesting. Currants are harvested both with brushes and individual berries, immediately upon ripening. In overripe fruits, the content of vitamin C is sharply reduced.
Planting and care
Blackcurrant variety «Kapel» was created taking into account adaptation to the conditions of the Siberian region, but subject to elementary agricultural technology, timely feeding and watering, the black "Kapel" will produce a good harvest in almost any climate zone.
Blackcurrant variety «Kapel» boasts:
- high winter, heat– and drought resistance (it winters well in Siberia, rarely freezes),
- Rodent and bud mite resistance
- good adaptation to any fertile soil, except – salted.
Blackcurrant «Kapel» likes:
- Sunny areas with fertile soils and deep groundwater.
- Plentiful watering. Young bushes are watered 1-2 buckets / bush (as the soil dries up), during the period of berry set and fruiting, 4-6 buckets are poured under the bush. The soil should be moistened 40-60 cm deep along the entire root system.
- Feeding with organic fertilizers – 1 time in 3 years, minerals and trace elements (phosphorus, potassium, magnesium) – as signs of insufficiency of fruit formation appear.
"Capel" needs:
- in protection against aphids – processing with special preparations is carried out in the phase of leaf blooming, and the main diseases of black currant – preventive treatment is carried out before bud break.
- in timely pruning: sanitary – every spring; rejuvenating – in the spring of the third year of planting, they form a bush of 12-14 shoots, leaving at least 3 branches of each age, but more young ones. DO NOT prune the one-year growth that produces 90% of the crop.
Selecting planting material
Before you buy blackcurrant seedlings "Capel", pay attention to:
- The state of the root system: 3-5 main roots 20 cm long, with developed fibrous roots. No signs of drying, decay, diseases, pests.
- Appearance of shoots: 1-2 stems 30-40 cm long, without cuts, breaks, dryness, strange spots.
- Age of seedlings – optimal 2-3 years.
Beware of fakes and "sick" planting material! Buy currant seedlings «Kapel» in nurseries and specialized stores.
Preparations
Phase | Operation | Biopreparations | Comment |
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Pre-plant tillage | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Fight against overwintering forms of pathogens 30-100 g/20 l of water per 1 weave |
Pest control | SBT-Pecilomycin RM116 | wireworms. Soil pest control: larvae and adults of the May beetle, wireworm, mole cricket, etc. 100-150 g / 1 weave is applied by spreading |
|
top dressing | Organic fertilizer "TOR" | Main application in April Proportion 1:20 |
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SBT-Ekosoil | Stimulation of biological activity 50 g per 20 l of water / 1 weave |
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root formation | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases. Soaking the roots of seedlings 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs |
SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Soaking the roots of seedlings Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs. seedlings |
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top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | Root soaking of seedlings 30 ml/10 l for 50 pcs |
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vegetation | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of the development of root rot Treatment in the phase of bud break 60-80 g per 1 weave, with a total water consumption of 30 - 50 l / per 1 weave |
SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, phomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tubercularia 40 g/10 l per 100 m2 |
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Pest control | SBT-Entolek | Aphid. Pest control mites, weevil, aphids, flower beetles, moths, moths, leafworms. Treatment during bud break 60–80 ml/10 l of water per 100 m2 |
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top dressing | SBT-Ekosoil | Stimulation of the development of the root system. improved provision of plants with nutrients 80–100 g per 1 hectare With a total water consumption of 30–50 l/1 hectare |
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Bloom | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Processing in the budding phase Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, fomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tuberculariasis 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of late blight, powdery mildew, root rot, gray mold, leaf spot 40 g/10 l per 100 m2 |
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top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | Stimulation of plant growth. Improvement of photosynthetic activity 20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare |
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Fruiting | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, phomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tubercularia During the period of fruit formation (2-3 treatments) at intervals of 10-15 days 5 days before the start of harvesting 40 g / 10 l per 1 hundred square meters |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | During the period of berry formation (2-3 treatments) at intervals of 10-15 days 60 g/10 l per 1 weave |
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Pest control | SBT-Entolek | Ticks. Pest control mites, weevil, aphids, flower beetles, moths, moths, leafworms. Treatment of plants during the formation of berries (2-3 treatments) at intervals of 10-15 days 80–100 ml / 10 l of water per 1 weaving |
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top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | During the period of berry formation (2-3 treatments) at intervals of 10-15 days 20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare |
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After harvest | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Autumn processing Reducing the stock of overwintering forms of pathogens spraying 120 g per 10–15 liters per 1 weave |