Apple tree Ural pink
Variety: standard, self-fertile
Fruits: 120 gr., pink
Consumption period: summer-autumn
Yield: up to 40 kg/tree
Growing conditions: all regions
Breeding: UralSelection | Russia |
planting material | Apple tree |
Standard apple variety Uralskoe pink was bred by L. Kotov, an employee of the Yekaterinburg breeding station.
Variety advantages: resistance to Siberian frosts, immunity to scab and fungal diseases, unpretentious care, taste and transportability of fruits. Disadvantages of the variety: self-fertility, short shelf life.
Characteristics of the variety
Treehigh, up to 5 m, with a dense pyramidal crown. Flowering and fruiting in compact bunches. The foliage is large, bright green, plate – wide, smooth with even edges.
Fruitsrounded, small, medium weight – up to 120 gr. The skin of ripe apples is dense, pink. Pulp – creamy, juicy, crispy. The taste is sweet with sourness, tasting score – 4.5 out of 5.
Variety Assignment – universal, fresh consumption, processing into jam, compotes, juices, etc. Harvested ripe fruits of the "Ural pink" transportable, but stored for no more than one month.
Productivityof the variety "Ural pink" – up to 40 kg per tree. The apple tree bears fruit annually, from 4 years after planting the seedlings. Ripening terms – mid-season, end of August – beginning of September.
Immuneto scab and other fungal diseases. The apple tree is attacked by the codling moth. Necessary preventive measures: annual collection and burning of apple litter (leaves, branches, rotten fruits), whitewashing of trunks, treatment with biological products to prevent diseases and pests.
Growing conditions. Variety "Ural pink" grows well and bears fruit in "cold" regions. Due to its high frost resistance down to -40-45°C, even after harsh winters, the tree quickly recovers and gives a full harvest. Only young seedlings cover for the winter. The apple tree tolerates a short drought well, which does not negate regular abundant watering.
For planting apple trees «Ural pink» choose a sunny area with fertile light soil (loam, sandy loam) and deep groundwater (at least 5-7 meters). Since Variety "Ural pink" – self-infertile, for cross-pollination, the tree is planted in the neighborhood (4-5 meters) with other apple trees that bloom at the same time.
Preparations
Phase | Operation | Biopreparations | Comment |
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Pre-plant tillage | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Fight against overwintering forms of pathogens 30-100 g/20 l of water per 1 weave |
Pest control | SBT-Pecilomycin RM116 | wireworms. Soil pest control: larvae and adults of the May beetle, wireworm, mole cricket, etc. 100-150 g / 1 weave is applied by spreading |
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top dressing | SBT-Ekosoil | Stimulation of biological activity 50 g per 20 l of water / 1 weave |
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Organic fertilizer "TOR" | Main application in April Proportion 1:20 |
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root formation | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Soaking the roots of seedlings Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs. seedlings |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases. Soaking the roots of seedlings 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs |
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Bloom | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Processing in the budding phase Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, fomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tuberculariasis 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of late blight, powdery mildew, root rot, gray mold, leaf spot 40 g/10 l per 100 m2 |
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Pest control | SBT-Actaro E | Processing in the budding phase Control of pests weevils, bronzovka, mites, aphids, sawflies. 10 g/10 l per 1 weave |
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top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | Stimulation of plant growth. Improvement of photosynthetic activity 20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare |
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Fruiting | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, scab, gray mold, monilial and bacterial burns, clasterosporiasis, cytosporiasis, infectious drying of branches, bacterial cancer. During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave 10-15 days before harvesting 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 40 g/10 l per 1 weave |
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Pest control | SBT-Entolek | Ticks. Pest control mites, psyllids or suckers, scale insects, flower beetle, weevil, aphids, codling beetles, mites, moths, sawfly. During fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 80-100 ml ./10 l per 1 weave |
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top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 20–30 ml/10 l per 1 weave |
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After harvest | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Autumn processing Reducing the stock of overwintering forms of pathogens spraying 120 g per 10–15 liters per 1 weave |