Apple-tree saplings grade Ural bulk

Variety: semi-cultivated, self-fertile

Fruits: 40-70 gr., yellow with blush.

Consumption period: autumn

Yield: 2.0-2.5 c/tree

Growing conditions: all regions

Selection: Southern Urals

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Selection Russia
planting material Apple tree

Apple cultivar Uralskoye bulk was bred by the famous breeder, professor at the South Ural Research Institute of Horticulture and Potato Growing, P. Zhavoronkov. For this, the scientist crossed the "Purple Ranetka" with the variety «Papirovka». The apple tree was included in the State Register in 1959 with a permit for cultivation in Western and Eastern Siberia, in the Volga-Vyatka, Ural, Far Eastern regions.

Variety advantages: winter hardiness (-60°C), high yield, early stable fruiting, taste and versatility of fruits. Among the shortcomings, gardeners note small fruit and breaking of branches under the load of apples.

Characteristics of the variety

Treetall, can reach 7-8 meters in height. The crown is round-drooping, strongly thickened. To  the plant was not overcome by scab, and the apples were not crushed, formative pruning is carried out annually, and the height of the tree is limited to 3-4 meters.

The bark on the trunk and skeletal branches is greenish-gray, on the shoots – brown. Leaves of the extended form, a plate – smooth with finely serrated margins. Flowers cup-shaped, pink. Apples are formed on last year's growths, twigs and fruits.

Fruitsround-conical shape, slightly ribbed, aligned. The average weight is 40-60 gr. Ripe fruit peel – smooth, delicate, yellow in color with a pale pink blush. Pulp – creamy, fine-grained, juicy. Taste – sweet with slight sourness.

Variety assignment universal – fresh consumption, cooking, preparations. Ripe plucked fruits are stored for up to 1.5 months.

Productivity of the annual variety is very high – up to 200-250 kg per tree, starting from season 2-3. The fruits ripen from mid-September. Ripe apples do not crumble, remaining on the tree until leaf fall. Under the weight of the harvest, the branches of the Ural Bulk break.  

Immunity. The variety is prone to scab disease and codling moth attack. Preventive measures: pruning and crown formation, removal and burning of fallen leaves and branches, whitewashing trunks, spring treatment with prophylactic preparations.

Growing conditions. Due to the unique frost resistance and the ability to self-heal, the grade "Ural Bulk" suitable for cultivation in areas of risky farming. Thus, in the winter of 1979, a varietal record was recorded: at an absolute minimum of – 57 °C, apple trees only slightly froze, and with warming they quickly recovered and gave a harvest. In addition, the trees are not afraid of reverse frosts and bloom in early June.

For the formation of ovaries "Ural bulk" you need neighbors for cross-pollination, flowering at the same time as it. The Uralets apple tree is ideal, which is planted within a radius of 5 meters.

Preparations

Phase Operation Biopreparations Comment
Pre-plant tillage Disease treatment SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Fight against overwintering forms of pathogens
30-100 g/20 l of water per 1 weave
Pest control SBT-Pecilomycin RM116 wireworms. Soil pest control: larvae and adults of the May beetle, wireworm, mole cricket, etc.
100-150 g / 1 weave is applied by spreading
top dressing SBT-Ekosoil Stimulation of biological activity
50 g per 20 l of water / 1 weave
Organic fertilizer "TOR" Main application in April
Proportion 1:20
root formation Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Soaking the roots of seedlings
Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases
60 g/10 l for 50 pcs. seedlings
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases.
Soaking the roots of seedlings 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs
Bloom Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Processing in the budding phase
Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, fomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tuberculariasis
40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Prevention of late blight, powdery mildew, root rot, gray mold, leaf spot
40 g/10 l per 100 m2
Pest control SBT-Actaro E Processing in the budding phase
Control of pests weevils, bronzovka, mites, aphids, sawflies.
10 g/10 l per 1 weave
top dressing SBT-Biocomplex Amino Stimulation of plant growth. Improvement of photosynthetic activity
20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare
Fruiting Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, scab, gray mold, monilial and bacterial burns, clasterosporiasis, cytosporiasis, infectious drying of branches, bacterial cancer.
During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
10-15 days before harvesting 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days
40 g/10 l per 1 weave
Pest control SBT-Entolek Ticks. Pest control mites, psyllids or suckers, scale insects, flower beetle, weevil, aphids, codling beetles, mites, moths, sawfly.
During fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days
80-100 ml ./10 l per 1 weave
top dressing SBT-Biocomplex Amino During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days
20–30 ml/10 l per 1 weave
After harvest Disease treatment SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Autumn processing
Reducing the stock of overwintering forms of pathogens
spraying 120 g per 10–15 liters per 1 weave

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