Apple-tree saplings Phoenix Altai grade

Variety: not self-fertile

Fruits: 75-135 gr., yellow with blush

Consumption: winter

Yield:  from 43 kg/tree

Growing conditions: all regions

Selection: Altai Territory

Selection Russia
planting material Apple tree

The Phoenix Altai apple variety was bred in 1949 by breeders of the Research Institute of Horticulture of Siberia named after I. M.A. Lisavenko (Barnaul) by free pollination of the seedling of the apple tree «Bellefleur-phoenix». In 1974, the variety was included in the State Register of the Russian Federation for the West Siberian region.

Variety advantages: stable annual yield, good winter hardiness, long shelf life and fruit taste.

Characteristics of the variety

Tree medium-sized, up to 8 m., with a spherical crown of rare skeletal branches.

Fruits flat-round shape, slightly ribbed, with a wide funnel and a small saucer. Small in size, average weight – 75-135 gr. The peel of ripe apples –  light yellow with a slight blush. Pulp – white, fine-grained, juicy. Taste – sweet and sour, aromatic. Tasting assessment — 4.3 points out of 5. Purpose of the variety: universal.

Productivity of «Altai Phoenix» moderate, harvest from 43 kg of apples per tree or up to 23 t/ha. Fruiting – annual, stable, starting from the 4-5th year. Apples are removed in late autumn, they use – in winter. The shelf life of the harvested crop is up to 4 months.

Immunityto fungal diseases and pests is average. It can be affected by scab, powdery mildew, tinder fungus, codling moth.

Growing conditions. Winter hardiness "Phoenix of Altai" up to –35°C. In case of freezing, the tree is well restored. Variety – self-infertile. For cross-pollination, other apple trees must grow in the neighborhood, blooming at the same time.

Preparations

Phase Operation Biopreparations Comment
Pre-plant tillage Disease treatment SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Fight against overwintering forms of pathogens
30-100 g/20 l of water per 1 weave
Pest control SBT-Pecilomycin RM116 wireworms. Soil pest control: larvae and adults of the May beetle, wireworm, mole cricket, etc.
100-150 g / 1 weave is applied by spreading
top dressing SBT-Ekosoil Stimulation of biological activity
50 g per 20 l of water / 1 weave
Organic fertilizer "TOR" Main application in April
Proportion 1:20
root formation Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Soaking the roots of seedlings
Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases
60 g/10 l for 50 pcs. seedlings
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Prevention of the development of a wide range of fungal diseases.
Soaking the roots of seedlings 60 g/10 l for 50 pcs
Bloom Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Processing in the budding phase
Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, anthracnose, fomopsis, gray mold, curliness, septoria, tuberculariasis
40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Prevention of late blight, powdery mildew, root rot, gray mold, leaf spot
40 g/10 l per 100 m2
Pest control SBT-Actaro E Processing in the budding phase
Control of pests weevils, bronzovka, mites, aphids, sawflies.
10 g/10 l per 1 weave
top dressing SBT-Biocomplex Amino Stimulation of plant growth. Improvement of photosynthetic activity
20–30 ml/10 l per 1 hectare
Fruiting Disease treatment SBT-Fitolek BS26 Prevention of powdery mildew, alternariosis, scab, gray mold, monilial and bacterial burns, clasterosporiasis, cytosporiasis, infectious drying of branches, bacterial cancer.
During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
10-15 days before harvesting 40 g / 10 l per 1 weave
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days
40 g/10 l per 1 weave
Pest control SBT-Entolek Ticks. Pest control mites, psyllids or suckers, scale insects, flower beetle, weevil, aphids, codling beetles, mites, moths, sawfly.
During fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days
80-100 ml ./10 l per 1 weave
top dressing SBT-Biocomplex Amino During the period of fruit formation (3-4 treatments) at intervals of 20-25 days
20–30 ml/10 l per 1 weave
After harvest Disease treatment SBT-Trichodermin TH82 Autumn processing
Reducing the stock of overwintering forms of pathogens
spraying 120 g per 10–15 liters per 1 weave

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