Tomato Yamal
View: determinant
Ripening period: early ripening
Fruits: 90-120 gr., red
Yield: 4.6 kg/m²
Growing conditions: open and protected ground
Regions: all regions
Selection: Moscow
Ripening period | Early ripe variety |
Selection | Russia |
planting material | tomatoes |
fruit coloration | Red |
fruit shape | rounded |
Place of cultivation | protected ground, open ground |
By type of plant | determinant |
Tomato Yamal was bred in the early 2000s by Moscow breeder V.I. Kozak. In 2007, the variety was included in the State Register under the name "Yamal 200". with a permit for cultivation in open ground and under film shelters in all regions of Russia.
Variety advantages: cold-resistant, shade-tolerant, does not require pinching, yields a crop even in adverse weather.
Characteristics of the variety
Plant determinate type, standard. Bushes low 25-35 cm, strongly leafy. The inflorescence is simple. Articulated stem.
Fruits flat-round shape, medium ribbed. Peel of ripe tomatoes – red, smooth. The pulp is juicy, contains from 4 seed nests. The hearths are medium-sized, the average mass – 90-120 gr. Therefore, they are suitable both for fresh consumption and for whole-fruit canning. The taste is pleasant, tomato.
Productivity of marketable fruits of the variety "Yamal" high – 4.6 kg per square meter. Tomatoes ripen early, 85-105 days after germination.
Immunity to top and root rot. Resistance to late blight due to early ripening.
Growing conditions. Tomato Yamal 200 can be grown both in protected and open ground on the basis of private farms throughout Russia. The plant is cold-resistant, fruits are tied even at low temperatures, it tolerates shade well.
Planting dates: for a permanent place seedlings of tomato "Yamal" planted as the weather warms up. At 50-55 days after sowing the seeds.
Regions: Northern, Northwestern, Central, Volga-Vyatka, Central Chernobyl region, Northern Caucasus, Middle and Lower Volga, Urals, Western and Eastern Siberia, Far East.
Seedling selection
Before you buy seedlings of the Yamal tomato, carefully inspect it.
A quality healthy seedling:
- Shrubs – 30-35 cm high, branched. The stem is strong, but not thick (the diameter of a regular pencil).
- Leaves – few (6-7 pieces), whole, elastic, raised up. No wrinkling, yellowing, brown or black spots.
- Roots – shaped, moist, undamaged.
- The color of the seedlings is rich green. Pale, weak stems and leaves indicate a lack of light when growing seedlings.
- Age for landing at a permanent place – 50-55 days.
Beware of fakes and diseased planting material! Buy tomato seedlings "Yamal 200" in nurseries and specialized stores.
Preparations
Phase | Operation | Biopreparations | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
Pre-plant tillage | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Fight against overwintering forms of pathogens 30-100 g/20 l of water per 1 weave |
Pest control | SBT-Pecilomycin RM116 | wireworms. Soil pest control: larvae and adults of the May beetle, wireworm, mole cricket, etc. 100-150 g / 1 weave is applied by spreading |
|
top dressing | Organic fertilizer "TOR" | Main application in March, proportion 1:13 | |
root formation | Disease treatment | SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Soaking the roots of seedlings before planting - Prevention of the development of fungal diseases. Uniform shoots. Improving the processes of rooting seedlings. Stimulation of the development of the root system. 20 g / 5 l per 100 - 150 pcs. seeds |
SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Soaking the roots of seedlings before planting - Prevention of the development of fungal diseases. Uniform shoots. Improving the processes of rooting seedlings. Stimulation of the development of the root system. 20 g / 5 l per 100 - 150 pcs. seeds |
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vegetation | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Prevention of rhizoctoniosis, phomosis, late blight Treatment of plants at a height of 15 - 20 cm. |
Pest control | SBT-Entolek | Aphid. Pest control, Colorado potato beetle larvae and adults, cutworm larvae, aphids Treatment of plants at a height of 15 - 20 cm. |
|
SBT-Coloradophage | Colorado beetle. Control of pests, larvae and adults of the Colorado potato beetle Treatment of plants at a height of 15 - 20 cm. |
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top dressing | SBT-Biocomplex Amino | Stimulation of plant growth. Improvement of photosynthetic activity Treatment of plants at a height of 15-20 cm. |
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Organic fertilizer "TOR" | Top dressing in the soil in June proportion 1:40 | ||
Bloom | top dressing | Organic fertilizer "TOR" | Foliar feeding in July proportion 1:38 |
Fruiting | Disease treatment | SBT-Fitolek BS26 | Prevention of rhizoctoniosis, phomosis, late blight Treatment of plants during the formation of fruits (1-2 treatments) 30 g / 10 l per 1 weave |
SBT-Trichodermin TH82 | Prevention of rhizoctoniosis, phomosis, late blight Treatment of plants during the formation of fruits (1-2 treatments) 30 g / 10 l per 1 weave |
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Pest control | SBT-Entolek | Colorado beetle. Control of pests, larvae and adults of the Colorado potato beetle. Treatment of plants during the formation of fruits (1 - 2 treatments) 40 ml / 10 l of water per 2 acres |